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Water Department

Mission Statement:
The Lincoln Water Department provides safe drinking water to consumers by maintaining the Town's sources of water to the highest degree possible. Water is also supplied for firefighting and for use in other emergencies.

NEW Final Report of Water Main Extensions

Hours: Monday through Friday, 7:00 a.m. to 3:30 p.m.
Location: 77 Sandy Pond Road, P.O. Box 6353,
Lincoln, MA 01773
Phone: 781-259-8997
Fax:781-259-8997
Board Members:
Andrew Hall, III (Chairman), Dr. Andrew Cole,
Buckner M. Creel IV
Department Head: Patrick M. Allen, Superintendent
Water Department Staff: Heather Clary, John Logan, Kevin Loughlin, Rick Parviaine

Service Description:
The Lincoln Water Department supplies water to its customers in accordance with EPA and DEP regulations. This is done by maintaining the Flint's Pond Watershed and the Tower Road Well recharge area in order to provide water that meets local, state and federal requirements. Maintenance of the pumping facilities, treatment systems and distribution system allows us to deliver safe drinking water to our customers as efficiently as possible.

Related Links:

New England Water Works Association (NEWWA)- A New England organization that assists water departments and others by supplying information and providing educational opportunities. www.newwa.org

American Water Works Association (AWWA) - Provides information to the drinking water industry nationwide. www.awwa.org

U.S. EPA, Office of Groundwater and Drinking Water - The Environmental Protection Agency's web site, dedicated to the issue of drinking water. www.epa.gov/ogwdw

Water Information Program - Water saving tips with a large selection of related links. An Excellent site!! www.waterinfo.org/consrv.html

Water Wiser - Water conservation tips and references. www.waterwiser.org



Read the Water Quality Reports for the town of Lincoln,
Massachusetts for the following years listed below:

2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000



Read the Brochure, "What you should know about lead in your drinking water ...". As required by D.E.P. this is a follow up for the Lead and Copper rule which occurred in December, 1992.



Potential Threats to Lincoln's Water Supply
The following text was used with permission the League of Women Voters of Lincoln, from a May 1988 publication

Introduction:
Both water quality and quantity can be threatened. Contaminants can enter Lincoln's water supplies through runoff into surface water or infiltration through the soil into groundwater. If contamination occurs, it is often irreversible and potentially hazardous to health, and can have serious financial ramifications. The Aquifer Protection Study Committee was appointed in 1987 by the Selectmen to recommend a course of safeguards for Lincoln's aquifers. Under the Wetlands Protection Act, the Conservation Commission is empowered to protect wetlands from alteration or development. (Wetlands act both to purify surface water and periodically recharge groundwater.

Threats to Water Quality

Underground Fuel Storage Tanks
More than 300 residential home heating oil tanks and commercial gasoline and oil storage tanks are scattered throughout Lincoln. Normal corrosion, due to acidity of Massachusetts soil, is the major cause of leaks in tanks and fuel lines. A few gallons of oil or gasoline can contaminate millions of gallons of drinking water.

Septic Systems
All properties in Lincoln have septic systems or cesspools except Lincoln Woods, which has a sewage treatment plant. Many septic systems operate improperly because of infrequent pumping and disposal of inappropriate materials such as grease, garbage disposal waste, household chemicals, and laundry materials.

Road Salt
The Commonwealth's bare pavement program on winter highways has led to a high use of road salt (sodium chloride) and consequent high levels of sodium in water near highways. Lincoln has an acceptable level due to the low salt mixture used (10:1 - sand:salt). The town's road salt is stored in a partially covered shed with a cement slab floor. It is not believed to be leaching into the groundwater. Road salt substitutes and new pavement additives being tested by the state may provide an environmentally safe alternative for deicing highways.

Pesticides and Fertilizers
Pesticides are potential contaminants due to the variability of their behavior in soil and to possible improper application, storage, and cleanup. Organic and inorganic fertilizers can contaminate water supplies if they are applied in excess. Pesticides and fertilizers are used by farms, households (including owners, exterminators, lawn services), and railroad and power companies (to control vegetation near railroad tracks and power lines.)

Hazardous Materials Spills
Lincoln's water supplies could be contaminated by a spill of oil, gasoline, or other hazardous material as it is transported through town.

Other
The Nike Site in Wayland, which is in the Sudbury River Valley Watershed, is being monitored by the Army Corps of Engineers. Lincoln's landfill and the hazardous waste sites at Hanscom Air Force Base are not considered threatening to Lincoln's drinking water, since they are not in the watersheds for Lincoln water supplies.

Threats to Water Quantity

Development
Development creates impermeable surfaces such as parking lots and roofs. Water is unable to percolate through these structures to aquifers.

Seasonal Variations in Pond Water
Water from Flint's Pond is not usable sometimes during the summer algae bloom and the spring and fall turnovers.

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